НАЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ АКАДЕМИЯ НАУК БЕЛАРУСИ
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РУП «Институт плодоводства»
«Совершенствование сортимента плодовых, ягодных, орехоплодных культур и винограда в современных условиях хозяйствования»
Материалы международной научно-практической конференции
(пос. Самохваловичи, 28-30 августа 2007 года)
Improvement of fruit, small fruit, nuts and vine assortment under present management conditions
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(Samokhvalovichy, August 28-30, 2007)
Самохваловичи, 2007
УДК 634:631.5
Совершенствование сортимента плодовых, ягодных, орехоплодных культур и винограда в современных условиях хозяйствования: материалы междунар. науч.-практ. конф., пос. Самохваловичи, 28-30 авг. 2007 г. / РУП «Ин-т плодоводства»; редкол.: В.А. Матвеев (гл. ред.) [и др.]. – Самохваловичи, 2007. – 302 с.
^ В.А. Матвеев
Зам. главного редактора В.А. Самусь
Ответственный секретарь Н.А. Шмыглевская
Редакционная коллегия: Л.Н. Григорцевич, А.М. Дмитриева,
В.Г. Иванюк, О.И. Камзолова, Н.Г. Капичникова, З.А. Козловская,
А.М. Криворот, Н.В. Кухарчик, В.Л. Налобова, Е.А. Сидорович,
М.С. Шалкевич
Рецензенты: С.Г. Гаджиев, А.М. Дмитриева, О.И. Камзолова,
Н.Г. Капичникова, З.А. Козловская, А.М. Криворот, Н.В. Кухарчик,
М.Г. Максименко, В.А. Матвеев, М.Г. Мялик, В.А. Самусь,
С.Э. Семенас, М.С. Шалкевич
Сборник содержит материалы международной научно-практической конференции «Совершенствование сортимента плодовых, ягодных, орехоплодных культур и винограда в современных условиях хозяйствования», которая состоялась в РУП «Институт плодоводств» 28-30 августа 2007 года.
Editor-in-chief V.A. Matveyev
Deputy editor-in-chief V.A. Samus
^ N.A. Shmiglevskaya
Editorial staff: L.N. Grigortsevich, A.M. Dmitriyeva,
V.G. Ivaniuk, O.I. Kamzolova, N.G. Kapichnikova, Z.A. Kozlovskaya,
A.M. Krivorot, N.V. Kukharchyk, V.L. Nalobova, E.A. Sidorovich,
M.S. Shalkevich
^ N.G. Kapichnikova, Z.A. Kozlovskaya, A.M. Krivorot, N.V. Kukharchyk, М.G. Maksimenko, V.A. Matveyev, M.G. Myalik, V.A. Samus, ^
The proceedings contain the materials of the International Scientific Conference “Improvement of fruit, small fruit, nuts and vine assortment under present management conditions”. The conference was held at the Institute for Fruit Growing on 28-30 of August 2007.
© РУП «Институт плодоводства», 2007
C O N T E N T S
Kozlovskaya Z.A. 110 anniversary of E.P. Syubarova – the originator of fruit breeding in Belarus ……………………………………………………………………...
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9
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Maksimenko M.G., Krivorot A.M. Our teacher and friend (for 70’s anniversary of R.E. Loiko) …………………………………………………………………………...
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11
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Rulyev V.A. Improvement of race and cultivar structure of fruit plantings - main way to increase product competitiveness ………………………………………………..
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13
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Kochetkov V.M., Bandurko I.A., Kotov V.M., Demchenko T.I. Results of long term study of fruit crops germplasm in the North Caucasus and its application to breeding for late blooming ……………………………………………………………
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19
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Krasulya T.I., Tolstolik L.N. varieties-sources of pome crops resistance to unfavourable environmental factors for adaptive selection …………………………..
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23
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Savelyev N.I., Yushkov A.N., Chivilov V.V., Savelyeva N.N., Gladysheva M.B. Draught and heat resistance of pome fruit cultivars …………………………………….
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27
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Krivoruchko V.P. results of apple breeding in Kyrgyzstan ……………………...
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33
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Lyapihova A.A., Chernencko E.I., Potanin D.V. new promising apple varieties for intensive horticulture of the Crimea …………………………………………………
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37
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Milatović D., Đurović D. evaluation of new apple cultivars in the region of central serbia ………………………………………………………………………...
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43
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Pesteanu А.F. promising apple varieties for commercially grown orchards ……..
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48
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Barsukova O.N. Wild apple species in breeding for powdery mildew resistance
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53
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Yuzefovich M.I., Sinkevich I.A. Estimation of dwarf clonal apple rootstocks in competitive mother garden ………………………………………………...................
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58
| Jadczuk-Tobjasz E., Pietranek A. Growth and yielding of ‘Elise’ apple trees on different rootstocks ………………………………………………………………….. |
63
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Radilova L.D., Sharko L.V. Influence of clonal rootstocks on apple trees growth and productivity …………………………………………………………………………
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68
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Borovik E.S., Ignatkova N.V. Vigour, yield and specific productivity of apples on semi-dwarf rootstocks ………………………………………………………………..
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72
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Buinovsky O.I. Cropping in age-specific periods and specific indices of yield load depending on interstock vigour …………………………………………………….
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77
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Krasova N.G., Galasheva A.M. Fruiting periodicity of apple cultivars …………..
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83
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Ignatkova N.V. Specifics in vigour and productivity for orchards with compact crown on 62-396 and 54-118 rootstocks ………………………………………………...
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88
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Murcalimova G.R., Djuraeva F.K. biochemical compound of apple fruit from various cultivar-rootstock combinations under conditions of the southern urals ………
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93
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Doroshenko T.N., Ostapenko V.I., Ryazanova L.G. Biochemical indices of pears and apples in the Nothern Caucasus …………………………………………………….
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97
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Balan V.V. utilization of solar radiation by apple orchard ……………………….
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101
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Wińska-Krysiak M., Łata B. Correlation between potassium and phosphorus content in soil and in leaves and fruits of apples ………………………………………..
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105
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Wrona D. effect of foliar and soil nitrogen fertilization in autumn on growth and cropping of ‘jonagored’ apple trees ………………………………………………...
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111
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Lewko J. freeze damage to one-year-old shoots of apple and pear during the winter 2005/2006 ……………………………………………………………………
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116
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Tomala K., Andziak J., Dziuban R. Influence of rootstock on quality of ‘Jonagold’ apples at harvest and after storage ………………………………………..
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121
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Damyar S., Keshavarzi M., Hassani D., Dastgerdi R., Salimi N. Non-chemical control of superficial scald in apple cultivar ‘red delicious’ …………………………..
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128
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Hassanzadeh N., Keshavarzi M. Fireblight in Iran: past and current situation
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132
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Jeziorek K., Tomala K., Soska A. adult сonsumer demands of apple eating quality in poland ………………………………………………………………………...
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137
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Molenda E., Pitera E., Odziemkowski S. evaluation of three asian pear cultivars under growing conditions of central poland …………………………………………….
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144
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Gagiyev S.G., Mantsevich L.A. Clonal pear rootstocks in layering mother garden
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149
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Grevtseva I.A., Gigadlo M.I. Kirlian effect as means for estimation of pear resistance to Septoria ……………………………………………………………………
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154
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Sharko L.V. Rootage architectonics of pear saplings depending on rootstocks ….
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160
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Szpadzik E., Jadczuk – Tobjasz E. preliminary evaluation of morphological and biological features of selected sour cherry cultivars and their fertility relations in polish conditions ……………………………………………………………………...
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165
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Misiuk E.M. promising sweet cherry cultivars for the western region of belarus
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171
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Ivanova T.G., Dolgova S.V., Ivanova I.E. Selection of prospective sweet cherry varieties with optimum parameters complex of physical and biochemical fruit indices
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176
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Dzhigadlo Е.N., Plasencia J. DNA technologies for stone fruit study ……………
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181
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Kuznetsova A.P., Kovalenko N.N. Preliminary results of study on winter hardiness of stone fruit rootstocks in the conditions of south Russia …………………...
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184
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Klochko N.N. precocity of cherry-plum varieties ………………………………...
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190
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Sazonov F.F. Breeding potential for productivity of black currants in Bryansk region …………………………………………………………………………..
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196
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Golyaeva O.D., Petrov A.V. adaptivity and yield capacity of new elite red currant selections ………………………………………………………………………..
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201
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Oleynikova O.Y., Savelyev N.I., Golovkina O.O. callusogenesis and morphogenesis in culture of insulated currant anthers ………………………………….
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206
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Eremina E.V. Gooseberry phenology in conditions of forest-steppe near Ob river
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211
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Buskienė L., Rubinskienė M. Performance of 12 raspberry cultivars under Lithuanian conditions …………………………………………………………………...
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216
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Rubinskiene M.V., Viskelis P.I., Buskiene L.N. study of raspberry cultivars by economic and biological features ……………………………………………………
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221
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Semenova L.G., Dobrenkov E.A., Dobrenkova E.L. Blackberries and raspberries in collection of Maykop experimental station of the All-russian research institute for plant growing named after N.I. Vavilov ……………………………………………
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227
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Aitzhanova S.D., Andronova N.V., Orehova G.V. Breeding estimation of new strawberry varieties and selections resistant to fungi diseases ………………………….
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231
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Turina E.N. Selection of initial breeding material for early ripening strawberries
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235
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Ostapenko V.I. Strawberry cultivars for vitamin production in the south of Russia
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239
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Podschivalov Y.M., Potanin D.V. ecological adaptability of strawberry cultivars in unfavourable conditions of the ukrainian south steppe ……………………………...
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243
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Frolova E.S. Concomitant variables – effective way for improving quality of experiment ……………………………………………………………………………
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249
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Shalkevich M.S., Radkevich D.B. Sea buckthorn germplasm evaluation on fruit pull-out force …………………………………………………………………………….
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254
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Segliņa D., Karklina D., Ruisa S., Heidemane G., Gailite I. changes in chemical composition of pasteurized sea buckthorn (hippophae rhamnoides l.) juice ………….
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259
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Rupasova Z.A., Morozov O.V., Vasilevskaya T.I., Rudakovskaya R.N., Varavina N.P. specifics of macroelement compound in fruit of new hybrid forms of ericaceae berry plants family under conditions of belarus …………………………
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266
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Pavlovskiy N.B. Regeneration of ^ L.) soft cuttings with various shoot types and leaf number …………...
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271
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Krupa T., Latocha P. Quality of new genotypes of hardy kiwifruit (Actinidia Lindl.) ………………………………………………………………………..
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275
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Volovich P.I. Germplasm of hazel (Corylus) genus in belarus …………………..
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280
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Hassani D., Haghjooyan R., Damyar S., Soleimani A., Atefi J. Evaluation of selected Iranian walnut genotypes and foreign cultivars ……………………………..
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286
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Imani A. Responses of some late flowering almond cultivars to frost spring at same phenological stages ……………………………………………………………..
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291
| khardikova S.V. dynamics of major biochemical compounds in grapes depending on type of nutrition in south urals conditions ……………………………… |
298
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